To make regular adjectives plural in French, you have to add an -s at the end of masculine adjectives, and an -es at the end of feminine adjectives. Rules about the use of nationality adjectives . It is important to recognize the gender and number of nouns because the form and qualities of the noun can determine the conjugation of verbs, the form of pronouns, and article and adjective agreement. A simple explanation of "Adjectives ending in -er become -ère in the feminine". Here are some examples: Some of the worksheets for this concept are Nouns, All about french nouns focus on gender, Adjectives, June 2011 grammar corner french prepositions for, Present tense 1, French study guide, French adjectives, Introduction to french grammar what type of word is this. Cities are tricky. Sentence Placement. Give it a try and be surprised with the results. This means that the exact shape of the adjective will change, depending on whether the noun is masculine or feminine (gender) and singular or plural (number). To make an adjective agree with the noun or pronoun it describes, you simply add the following endings in most cases: French people will still understand you if you use the wrong gender. There’s no simple trick to knowing the gender of every single French noun (other than looking in a dictionary), but there are several categories of words that are always or usually masculine.. Calendar. Adjectives French adjectives agree in gender and number with the noun they describe. Since French adjectives usually have to agree with the nouns they modify in gender and number, most of them have up to four forms (masculine singular, feminine singular, masculine … In French, possessive adjectives (my, your, his, her, our, their) agree with the noun they describe, NOT with the person it belongs to. That’s to say they reflect their gender and number. Le calendrier is masculine, as are all days of the week, months of the year, and seasons:. Adjectives have to agree in gender and number with the nouns they modify. So, in theory, there are up to four different shapes for each adjective, e.g. Regular adjectives add -E for feminine and -S for plural. As a general rule, French adjectives go after the noun. So a masculine noun will have a masculine adjective and a feminine noun , a feminine adjective. Elle est solitaire, timide mais intéressante. The French adjectives reflect the gender and the number of the noun(s) they describe. 1- First, note that French nationality adjectives are not capitalized. To talk about nationalities, you have to know a few rules about the use of adjectives in French. For example, take the French … (French adjectives) An Adjective is a word you add to another one (the noun) to have more information about it, that’s why we call it an Adjective, because it is Added. Selected Answers: The rule for gender and number of French adjectives. Learn how nationalities behave like adjectives in French. Learning the French Adjectives is very important because its structure is used in every day conversation. Do not forget to make the adjectives agree in number and gender with the nouns they qualify. For masculine adjectives ending in a vowel, the pronunciation does not change when -e is added. Depending on the gender of the noun or subject, the adjective will take on a different ending. An adjective is a word that describes the noun (shape, color, size, …). So, when speaking French, do you have put the adjectives in the feminine and masculine? We have hundreds of exercises to pass your exams with ease! Well, mostly. NO, grammatical gender in French is NOT crucial. Typically, if the noun is female, the adjective will take an ‘e’ at the end. That is not the case with French. It means that if you are talking about ‘his table’, in English, the emphasis is put on the fact that the possessor is masculine. Noms masculins. French adjectives have different masculine and feminine forms, depending on the noun they relate and they reflect it’s gender and number.. If your goal is only to make yourself understood, then you don’t need to be perfectly perfect with masculine and feminine genders, grammatically speaking of course. (The black cat walked.). (More about French color adjectives) 2 – French adjectives change to match the gender (masculine/feminine) and number (singular/plural) of the word they modify : Une fille blonde, des garçons blonds. In French, adjectives can be masculine or feminine and singular or plural. In dictionaries, regular French adjectives are usually shown in the masculine singular form. In French you must make the nationality adjective correspond with your gender – masculine or feminine. But first we need to know what the role of Adjectives is in the structure of the grammar in French. Adjectives In French – Part 1: Masculine / Feminine What is an Adjective? Our team of exam survivors will get you started and keep you going. Forming Adjectives Gender. You need to know how to change them to make them agree with the noun or pronoun that they are describing. Be careful when you see masculine adjectives ending in ‐e, ‐eux, ‐f, and ‐ er, because for those, you do not simply add e. (Note that adding this e to a previously silent consonant causes that consonant to be pronounced. Adjectives . French Adjectives. When you’re saying you’re from put “je suis” (I am) in front of your nationality. The vast majority of French adjectives are placed after the noun that they describe. The American girl wears a red hat. Il est solitaire, timide mais intéressant. French adjectives Rules: Masculine - Feminine, the gender of the adjectives in French, they agree with the noun they are added to. Notice that nationalities in French are not capitalized. Adjectifs. La semaine prochaine nous allons au restaurant italien. In English, most adjectives come before the noun: A blue suitcase. For masculine adjectives ending in unpronounced consonants like D, S, or T, once it is changed to a feminine form, the unpronounced consonants becomes pronounced. masculine and feminine endings for French adjectives. Learning French Gender Words: Making Adjectives Agree in Gender and Number. The more you master it the more you get closer to mastering the French language. Revise and improve your French with detailed content, examples, audio, personalised practice tests and learning tools Generally, the feminine is formed with -e, the masculine or general plural in -s and the feminine plural in -es: Also, French adjectives can have up to four forms: singular masculine, plural masculine, singular feminine, and plural feminine. In English, adjectives are invariable and don’t change if the noun is masculine/feminine or singular/plural. The words small and red are descriptive words, or adjectives. French adjectives agree with the noun they describe. One of the eight parts of speech, adjectives are a type of modifier; that is, they modify or describe nouns in a certain way, letting you know the size, shape, weight, color, nationality, or any of a myriad other possible qualities of nouns.. Adjectives serve the same purpose in French and English, but they are very different in other respects. Le chat noir a marché. A simple explanation of "Adjectives ending in -s or -x change in the plural forms only when feminine ". Next week we’re going to the Italian restaurant. Here you will learn how to say different nationalities in French. In some French sentences, qualifying adjectives are placed before the verb. How to Make Adjectives Plural in French. Look at the following examples: Fill in the blank with the appropriate superlative of the adjective in parentheses. La fille américaine porte un chapeau rouge. Please take a look at the following sentences to get a practical understanding on how to make adjectives plural in French. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. So, in theory, there are up … Of course, this isn’t always the case. '+' is for 'the most', '-' for 'the least'. lundi – Monday; janvier – January; printemps – spring If a masculine adjective ends in any vowel other than –e, or in –ent or in –ant, a silent –e is added to the feminine. Revise and improve your French with detailed content, examples, audio, personalised practice tests … Just like English, adjectives can also come after a verb. It seems like a lot but it is not that hard. Plural is more important! 2.2 Adjectives of two forms. 1 – French adjectives usually come after the noun: Une valise bleue. Most adjectives have a different form depending on whether they modify a masculine or a feminine word. So adjectives in French must reflect the gender and the quantity of the noun to which they refer. FRENCH ADJECTIVES 1 Most adjectives add e to the masculine singular form to get the feminine singular. Normally, making adjectives agree with their subject follows a regular pattern that revolves around the masculine singular adjectival form: The addition of an “s” makes a regular adjective masculine and plural. The French possessive adjectives are: mon / ton / son / notre / votre / leur in the masculine singular ma / ta / sa / notre / votre / leur in the feminine singular mes / … French adjectives agree in gender and number with the noun they describe. This means that the exact shape of the adjective will change, depending on whether the noun is masculine or feminine (gender) and singular or plural (number). Part of 3) When referring to a feminine country use en J’aime les gens en France. In French all nouns and adjectives are gendered masculine or feminine; most nouns and adjectives also have different singular and plural forms. For masculine nouns, there is no additional ending. Let’s learn nationality adjectives . She is solitary, shy but interesting. Order of French adjectives. More commonly though, ce or another demonstrative is used with objects and things. The French adjective can be either masculine, feminine, singular or plural. Ce is only used with the verb être and becomes c' when the être verb form begins with an e. When an adjective describes ce, it is always masculine, even if a feminine object is being referred to. The vast majority of adjectives in French come after the noun, rather than before the noun (as in English). Premium Material. 2- English adjectives are invariable, but French adjectives can change. How to position an adjective in a sentence in French. He is solitary, shy but interesting. Le gâteau est bon (masculine singular) Les gâteaux sont bons (masculine plural) La glace est bonne (feminine singular) Les glaces sont bonnes (feminine plural) C’est simple ! : Practice French exercises for any level! In French, the possessor does not matter; because … Possessive Adjectives – French Read More » For many adjectives, speakers add an -a to the masculine form of an adjective to create the feminine form. Displaying top 8 worksheets found for - French Masculine And Feminine. For example, joli and jolie are pronounced the same way. Start studying Masculine and Feminine Adjectives in French.